Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Transcranial Electric Stimulation (TES): Sneak peek
Introduction to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial electric stimulation (TES) to those who are new to the field of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS)
In this course, we introduce transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial electric stimulation (TES) to those who are new to the field of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS). We will explain what both TMS and TES can be used for, in the context of biomedical and research applications, using example studies. Additionally, we provide a brief history of both techniques and illustrate how the interaction between electromagnetic fields and neurons is the fundament of these techniques.
Lessons
Number of lessons: 4-
Lennart Verhagen
Overview of transcranial electric stimulation (tES): The basic principles of tES application including anodal versus cathodal stimulation are introduced, followed by a brief description of the various tES…
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Lennart Verhagen
Overview of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS): The concepts of magnetic fields and electric currents are introduced, followed by a brief description of the various TMS approaches, effects and applications.…
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Tulika Nandi
Overview of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS): The concepts of magnetic fields and electric currents are introduced, followed by a brief description of the various TMS approaches, effects and applications.…
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Tulika Nandi
This lecture delves into the biomechanisms underlying the effects of TUS. The goal of this lecture is to familiarize students with the various hypotheses about how ultrasound leads to neuromodulation through its…
